On Right to Build Day* (30 October) the National Custom and Self Build Association (NaCSBA) and the Building Societies Association (BSA) are releasing the findings of new online market research into self build intentions and the effect of COVID-19 on people’s perceptions of their home.
In terms of people’s aspirations to self build, the data found that:
- Nearly a third of GB adults (32%) are interested in designing and building their own home.
- 9% of people said they were likely to build their own home at some point in the future. This compares to around 5% of new homes currently being built as custom and self build annually**
- Interest is highest in the young, with nearly half (48%) of those between 18 and 24 saying they were interested. This aspiration reduced with age, with less than 1 in 5 (18%) of those aged 55 and over being interested.
- The main benefit for building is seen as the ability to design a home to the owner’s exact specifications (74%), followed by the ability to create a home that can adapt to meet current and future needs (50%).
- Finding the money to finance the project, including mortgage finance, is seen as the biggest hurdle (59%).
- A third of people said living in a home that had less impact on the environment and was more sustainable was a key benefit of building a home (33%), and nearly 9 in 10 people (89%) said energy efficiency would be important if they were to build a new home.
In response to COVID-19 and the way we see our homes, the data showed that:
- Almost 2 in 5 (39%) said the pandemic has made them need a home office space.
- Almost half (48%) said they would like more space as a result of the lockdown. 36% said they would like more indoor space, and 37% said they would like more outdoor space.
- Nearly a third (31%) have considered home improvements at some point in the future as a result of lockdown.
- 1 in 20 (5%) considered designing and building their own home in response to the crisis.
SELF BUILD ASPIRATIONS
NaCSBA and the BSA welcome the news that almost a third of all people surveyed said they were interested in having a house built to their own needs and specifications. 9% of all people said that they hoped to build, rather than just dreaming about it.
Importantly, the data shows that it is the youngest generation of 18-24 who are most interested in self building (48%). This represents a disconnect, as these people tend to have the least amount of savings and less earning potential due to their age.
This marries with the perception that financing the build project is the most significant limiting factor preventing people from self building. 59% cited this as the most significant barrier.
To help meet the deposit gap, the 2019 Conservative party manifesto promised that the Help to Buy scheme would be extended to the sector, which NaCSBA continues to push for.
Having a smaller environmental impact was also a key factor behind the ambition to self build, with a third (33%) of people identifying it as a core benefit of building a home. Almost 9 in 10 (89%) of people said it was important that their newly built home was energy efficient, when asked to envision building their own home.
Housing diversification is a core part of the Government’s wider housing strategy, as England has the lowest known rate of self-commissioned homes in the world. The Right to Build legislation requires councils to grant sufficient planning permissions to match the demand evidenced on their registers. However, despite legislation in 2015 and 2016, the survey found that 83% of people had never heard of the registers held by local authorities of people who would like to build their own home. NaCSBA urges all those looking to self-build to sign up to their local Right to Build register via www.righttobuildportal.org.
THE PANDEMIC AND OUR HOMES
It is no surprise that the COVID-19 crisis has affected people’s perceptions of what they want out of their home, with the need for a home office being important for 39% of people.
Further to this, the lockdown inspired almost 1 in 3 British adults to consider making home improvements as they re-evaluated their living space (31%), while 1 in 20 (5%) considered going on to design and build their own home as a response to the crisis. Clear evidence that the pandemic has made many of us reassess what we want out of a home.
Andrew Baddeley-Chappell, NaCSBA’s CEO said,
“The current lack of choice in our new homes market makes it different from every other country and every other consumer market. Only when there is diversity of choice will we get the diversity of homes that we want and need.”
Paul Broadhead, Head of Mortgages and Housing at the BSA said,
“It’s great to see that there are so many aspiring self and customs builders, particularly among the youngest generation (18-24yrs). Increased levels of home working this year have led many to realise the importance of future proofing their homes to suit their individual needs. Mutual lenders are leading the way to help these self-build dreams become a reality, with 21 building societies currently lending to people building their own homes, they are the clear choice for many and are leaders in this space.”
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Building societies offering self and/or custom build products:
| Bath Building Society | Beverley Building Society |
| Chorley Building Society | Darlington Building Society |
| Buckinghamshire BS | Earl Shilton Building Society |
| Dudley Building Society | Furness Building Society |
| Ecology Building Society | Ipswich Building Society |
| Hanley Economic Building Society | Mansfield Building Society |
| Loughborough Building Society | Penrith Building Society |
| Melton Mowbray Building Society | Saffron Building Society |
| Progressive Building Society | Scottish Building Society (Scotland only) |
| Stafford Railway Building Society | Swansea Building Society |
| Vernon Building Society |